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Antimicrobial drugs - Pharmacology Definition classifications side effects examples 6th semester

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#pharmahotspot! Easy Fast Bpharm lecture on pharmacology of antibiotics
Antibiotics, also known as antibacterials, are a group of drugs used to treat various infections caused by bacteria. Antibiotics work by either selectively killing (bactericidal) or inhibiting the growth (bacteriostatic) of bacteria. This pharmacology lecture covers topics such as classification of antibiotics; cell wall structure of Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, Mycobacteria; mechanism of action and side effects of Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors: Beta-lactams (Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Carbapenems, Monobactams), Beta-lactamases (Avibactam, Clavulanic acid, Sulbactam, Tazobactam), Fosfomycin, Cycloserine, Vancomycin, Bacitracin, Antimycobacterial drugs (Isoniazid, Ethambutol), mechanism of action and side effects of Cell Membrane Integrity Disruptors: Daptomycin, Polymyxins.

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0:00 Intro
2:02 Bacterial cell wall structure
3:02 Beta-lactams & Beta-lactamases
6:18 Enzymatic steps of cell wall synthesis
8:24 Fosfomycin, Cycloserine, Vancomycin, Bacitracin
11:38 Mycobacterial cell wall inhibitors
14:24 Cell membrane integrity disruptors

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