Zetia Side Effects

EZETIMIBE (EZETROL) - PHARMACIST REVIEW - #75
EZETIMIBE (EZETROL) - PHARMACIST REVIEW - #75 Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

In this episode, I discuss a medication known as ezetimibe (Ezetrol, Zetia).

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Does Zetia Ezetimibe Cause Memory Loss
Does Zetia Ezetimibe Cause Memory Loss Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

Does Zetia ezetimibe cause memory loss Memory loss is not a side effect of Zetia ezetimibe when it is used alone to treat high cholesterol Zetia is often used with other cholesterol lowering medications like statins which have been linked with cognitive impairment memory loss forgetfulness or confusionEzetimibe the active ingredient in Zetia is also found in combination products with a statinVytorin ezetimibe and simvastatinRoszet ezetimibe and rosuvastatinOne case report described a patient with memory loss possibly related to simvastatin Zocor use Gradual memory loss developed following months of simvastatin therapyAfter the statin was changed to pravastatin Pravachol the patients memory returned to an intact state within one monthA rechallenge switching the patient back to simvastatin to see if the memory loss would return was not performed This may be done in some cases to confirm a drugrelated side effectMemory loss and confusion has also been reported with rosuvastatin CrestorEzetimibe is also used in combination with the nonstatins bempedoic acid brand name Nexlizet or fenofibrate to treat high cholesterol However these products have not been reported to cause memory loss in their product labelsThere have been other reports of cognitive impairment like forgetfulness amnesia memory impairment and confusion associated with statin use These cognitive issues have been reported for all statinsRelated questions Can Zetia ezetimibe cause liver damage How does Zetia ezetimibe work to lower cholesterol Is Zetia a statin drugmedication Do statins cause longterm memory loss Memory loss with statins does not appear to be a serious side effect and reverses when the statin is discontinued Memory loss can occur within days to years of starting statin therapy but generally reverses within weeks median time after the medicine is stoppedIf you are having trouble with memory forgetfulness confusion or other cognitive symptoms contact your healthcare provider for further adviceThis is not all the information you need to know about Zetia ezetimibe for safe and effective use and does not take the place of your doctors directions Review the full Zetia information and discuss this information and any questions you have with your doctor or other health care provider

EZETIMIBE (ZETIA). Mechanism of action. Indications. Explained.
EZETIMIBE (ZETIA). Mechanism of action. Indications. Explained. Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

00:00 Introduction
00:18 Indications
00:44 Mechanism of action
03:40 Dosage and Side effects

Ezetimibe inhibits intestinal uptake of dietary and biliary cholesterol at the level of the brush border of the intestine by interacting with the Niemann-Pick C1-like protein 1 without affecting the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients.
According to the newest ESC Guidelines for the management of dyslipidemias
Combination with ezetimibe is recommended as additional therapy to statins for pharmacological lowering of low density lipoproteins If the goals are not achieved with the maximum tolerated dose of a statin.
This position has the strongest level of recommendation.
Absorbtion of cholesterol in intestine provided by Niemann–Pick C1-like protein 1 which transport cholesterol inside the enterocyte. Further Cholesterol with triglyceride’s carry from gut in form of chylomicrons and can be up taken by liver for further processing.
Ezetimibe inhibits intestinal cholesterol absorption by selectively blocking the Niemann–Pick C1-like protein 1 in the brush border. As a result cholesterol excretes with the feces.
By inhibiting cholesterol absorption, ezetimibe reduces the amount of cholesterol delivered to the liver by chylomocrons. When the cholesterol levels in the hepatocyte decrease. It cause the activation of LDL receptor transcription on the hepatocyte. It leads to increased clearance of LDL from the blood that therefore to decreasing intraarterial cholesterol accumulation and prevent the atherosclerosis development.
Also low level of cholesterol inside of hepatocyte increase activity of HMG-CoA reductase, which stimuli cholesterol synthesis from acetyl-Coa. This is the reason why ezetimibe is used in combination with the statins which inhibit HMG-Coa reductase therefore cholesterol synthesis.

Sources which was used for preparing:

Introduction to Lipids and Lipoproteins
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK305896/

Balancing Cholesterol Synthesis and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p....mc/articles/PMC23908

Ezetimibe therapy: mechanism of action and clinical update
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22910633/

2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: lipid modification to reduce cardiovascular risk: The Task Force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS)
https://academic.oup.com/eurhe....artj/article/41/1/11

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Zocor
Zocor Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

Zocor now available as the generic simvastatin remains among the top 5 prescription drugs more than 25 years after its approval by the FDA. This moderate potency cholesterol reducing statin may lower the LDL or “bad” cholesterol by 20-40% depending on the dose. While many believe it replaces the need for lifestyle change, weight loss and exercise, benefits of statin therapy remain anchored to these modifications.

While cardiovascular disease accounts for approximately half of all deaths in America, the underlying process remains multifactorial and not merely the result of excessive concentrations of LDL. Advocates of LDL reduction point to its supposed effect on reducing heart attacks. But the ultimate outcome depends more on blood pressure control, diabetes, cigarettes, alcohol, salt, exercise and ultimately genetics. As an added benefit these heart healthy activities also reduce the likelihood of cancer.

Simvastatin must be converted in the body to its active form. It then travels to the liver where it inhibits an enzyme necessary for the manufacture of cholesterol. All of the statins work in a similar manner. Other postulated actions have not been confirmed.

According to the package insert Zocor provides the greatest benefit when taken before bed. It seems the liver synthesizes most of its cholesterol during periods of minimal dietary intake. With stronger statins, these precautions seem unnecessary.

Among the possible side effects are muscle soreness, weakness and tenderness. These occur with unknown frequency but are sufficiently common to warrant a warning. A genetic variant also increases the likelihood of myopathy. In some the blood sugar may be slightly elevated with a proportionate rise in glycosylated hemoglobin or HbA1c.

More than 1 in 3 adults currently receive prescriptions for lipid lowering drugs.

In November, 2018 the American Heart Association updated its recommendations regarding optimal cholesterol levels. Focusing on LDL they seek aggressive lowering far beyond the guidelines established in 2013. Except for the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, the AHA maintains the strictest recommendations for reducing LDL. Multiple other professional medical and cardiovascular organizations take a more nuanced view of the subject. Too bad the focus of interest misses the real culprits in heart disease and stroke: poor diet and inadequate exercise.

Study finds new treatment for high cholesterol
Study finds new treatment for high cholesterol Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

Bempedoic Acid could be the new alternative to statins, the most common treatment to high cholesterol that impacts some patients with side effects. Researchers found that the new medicine can reduce a patient’s risk of getting heart attacks significantly with minimal side effects. NBC News’ Dr. John Torres explains how Bempedoic Acid will be a promising new tool to battle against heart disease.

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#HighCholesterol #Health #Medicine

Zetia vs Crestor: Controlling Cholesterol for Optimal Heart Health
Zetia vs Crestor: Controlling Cholesterol for Optimal Heart Health Side Effects 1 Views • 13 days ago

Welcome to our latest video where we delve into the world of cholesterol management and explore two popular medications: Zetia and Crestor. If you're on a journey to maintain optimal heart health, understanding the differences and benefits of these two drugs is crucial.

In this video, we'll cover: 👉 What is Zetia and how does it work? 👉 What is Crestor and how does it function differently? 👉 Side effects and considerations for both medications 👉 Which medication might be right for you?

Maintaining your heart health is vital, and managing your cholesterol levels plays a significant role in this. Zetia and Crestor are both effective in their own ways, but it's essential to know which one suits your specific health needs best.

Key Takeaways:

Zetia primarily works by reducing the absorption of cholesterol in the intestines.
Crestor, a statin, works by inhibiting the production of cholesterol in the liver.
Both medications have their own sets of benefits and potential side effects that should be discussed with your healthcare provider.
Don't forget to like this video if you found it informative and subscribe to our channel for more health-related content. Your heart health matters, and we're here to provide you with the information you need to make informed decisions.

🩺 Remember: Always consult with your doctor or a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.

Thank you for watching, and here's to a healthier heart! 💓

#HeartHealth #CholesterolManagement #ZetiaVsCrestor #HealthyLiving #HeartCare
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"DISCLAIMER: The content of this video is for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be used as a substitute for medical consultation. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or healthcare professional before taking any medication or starting any treatment. Treatments and medications should be prescribed and supervised by a qualified medical doctor only. Individual results may vary and the effectiveness of any treatment mentioned in this video is not guaranteed. Do not self-medicate, if you have any health problems, it is important to seek medical help immediately."

Popular Cholesterol Drug Now Proven To Have Positive Effects
Popular Cholesterol Drug Now Proven To Have Positive Effects Side Effects 2 Views • 13 days ago

The cholesterol-reducing drug Zetia, made by Merck & Co., has just been proven effective for high-risk heart disease patients in a multiyear study.

See more at
http://www.newsy.com

Sources:
MSD International GmbH http://www.zetia.com/ezetimibe/zetia/consumer/about-zetia.jsp?WT.mc_id=E03FT&src=2?MTD=2&ENG=1&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_term=zetia&utm_campaign=Branded+2014&utm_content=sdjnKqZnZ|dc_pcrid_53441219844&gclid=CJjp9eWxhMICFQ4LMgodiQgATA
YouTube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b1PSWVRB0fY
The New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/14/business/14cnd-drug.html?_r=1&
CBS http://www.cbsnews.com/
U.S. News & World Report http://www.usnews.com/news/bus....iness/articles/2014/
NPR http://www.npr.org/blogs/healt....h/2014/11/17/3647080
Nightly Business Report http://www.pbs.org/
The New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11..../18/health/study-fin
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention http://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/facts.htm

Image via: MSD International GmbH
http://zetia.com/ezetimibe/zet....ia/consumer/choleste

Zetia: Exploring the Benefits and Side Effects of this Cholesterol Medication
Zetia: Exploring the Benefits and Side Effects of this Cholesterol Medication Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

Zetia, also known by its generic name ezetimibe, is a medication commonly prescribed to lower LDL cholesterol levels. It works by reducing the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine, which in turn lowers the amount of cholesterol circulating in the bloodstream.
What is Zetia?.
Zetia is a medication used to lower LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol levels in the blood. It is also known by its generic name, ezetimibe. Zetia is often prescribed in combination with other cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins.
Zetia works by reducing the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine. It blocks the action of a protein called NPC1L1, which is responsible for the absorption of cholesterol from food. By reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed from the diet, Zetia can help lower the levels of LDL cholesterol in the bloodstream.
How does Zetia work?.
Zetia works by reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed in the small intestine. It blocks the action of a protein called NPC1L1, which is responsible for the absorption of cholesterol from food. By reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed from the diet, Zetia can help lower the levels of LDL cholesterol in the bloodstream.
Zetia is often prescribed in combination with other cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins, to further lower LDL cholesterol levels. Statins work by blocking the production of cholesterol in the liver, while Zetia blocks the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine.
Benefits of taking Zetia.
The main benefit of taking Zetia is its ability to lower LDL cholesterol levels. By reducing the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine, Zetia can potentially minimize the risk of heart disease and other cardiovascular complications.
A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that adding Zetia to statin therapy reduced the risk of major cardiovascular events, such as heart attack, stroke, and death from cardiovascular causes, by 6.4% compared to statin therapy alone.
Another study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that Zetia, when added to statin therapy, reduced the progression of atherosclerosis, a condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the arteries, by 58% compared to statin therapy alone.
Side effects of Zetia.
Like any medication, Zetia does come with potential side effects. The most common side effects of Zetia include:.
Diarrhea.
Joint pain.
Fatigue.
Abdominal pain.
Muscle pain.
In rare cases, Zetia can cause liver problems. Symptoms of liver problems include yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, and upper abdominal pain.
If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Zetia, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. They may need to adjust your dosage or switch you to a different medication.
Who should take Zetia?.
Zetia is typically prescribed to individuals with high LDL cholesterol levels who are unable to lower their cholesterol through diet and lifestyle changes alone. Zetia may also be prescribed to individuals who have a family history of high cholesterol or heart disease.
However, Zetia is not suitable for everyone. Individuals with a history of liver disease or unexplained liver enzyme elevations should not take Zetia. Zetia should also not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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"DISCLAIMER: The content of this video is for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be used as a substitute for medical consultation. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or healthcare professional before taking any medication or starting any treatment. Treatments and medications should be prescribed and supervised by a qualified medical doctor only. Individual results may vary and the effectiveness of any treatment mentioned in this video is not guaranteed. Do not self-medicate, if you have any health problems, it is important to seek medical help immediately.



"

Zetia
Zetia Side Effects 0 Views • 13 days ago

Zetia now available as the generic ezetimibe first became available in 2002 as a cholesterol lowering drug. With its quite unique mechanism of action, Zetia reduces absorption of cholesterol from the small intestine. The more popular statin family including Zocor, Lipitor, Pravachol and Crestor works within the liver cell to halt cholesterol production.

Given its distinct activity, combinations of Zetia with a statin remain popular. As an example Vytorin combines Zetia with Zocor also known as simvastatin.

A large trial was conducted years after the drug received marketing approval. Surprisingly it demonstrated Zetia failed to provide any additional benefits when compared against simvastatin alone. It did not decrease the incidence of heart attacks or stroke and may have been associated with increased formation of cholesterol laden arterial plaque.

Even under intense pressure from the medical community, the drug company delayed publication of this information from their own sponsored study as long as possible. After release they feared their $4 billion franchise would tumble. Indeed it did. Especially when other studies confirmed the lack of benefit of Zetia in protecting against heart disease, stroke and cancer.

In 2015 another study was published. It also was funded by the company and is referred to as IMRROVE-IT. Involving 18,000 participants in 39 countries and 1147 different sites they once again tested Zetia alone or in combination with simvastatin among people within 10 days of a cardiac event.

Although heart disease remains the major cause of death in the United States, sponsors of the study conducted it not only here but also in Turkey, Ukraine, Slovakia, Malaysia, India, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Estonia and Hungary among others. Such diverse patient locations create major problems for standardization and oversight.

While the headline claims of a 24% reduction in LDL and a 35% relative reduction in combined cardiovascular events sounds impressive, let’s dig deeper. The outcomes revealed the absolute reduction in events was only 2% after 7 years and the benefits were delayed until after the first year.

Additionally there was not statistically significant improvement in all cause mortality, cardiovascular related death, death from coronary heart disease, fatal heart attack, hemorrhagic stroke, hospitalization for unstable chest pain or need for revascularization.

And by the way the drug did not seem to provide benefits to men, those less than age 75, non-caucasians, diabetics, current smokers or those with normal blood pressure.

If you seem a little skeptical about Zetia, join the crowd.