#Cinnarizine#cyclizine#promethazine#Scopolamine# Granisetron#ondansetron#dolasetron#tropisetron#chlorpromazine#perphenazine#prochlorperazine#trifluoperazine#Metoclopramide#Domperidone#CTZ#nausea#vomiting#motionsickness#vestibulardisorders#Menière’sdisease#morningsicknessofpregnancy#antiemetic The Vomiting center has receptors for
Nurokinin 1 NK-1,
Cannabinoids CB-1,
serotonin 5-HT3,
dopamine D2,
muscarinic M1
and histamine H1 receptors.
The vomiting center can be activated by afferent fibers
arising from the gastrointestinal track,
Chemoreceptor trigger zone CTZ,
Cerebral cortex and vestibular apparatus.
The CTZ or Chemo receptor trigger zone, is located at the end of fourth ventricle.
CTZ have receptor of serotonin 5-HT3, dopamine D2, muscarinic M1 receptors.
It lies outside of blood brain barrier and stimulate vomiting center in response to
blood borne substances including cytotoxic cancer chemotherapy drugs.
The excessive vestibular stimulation in motion sickness activates the vomiting center
via cholinergic and histaminergic nerve fibers that projected through vestibulocerebellar region of cerebellum.
The irritation of gastric mucosa by chemotheraperautic agents, endogenous toxin and poison leads to
secretion of 5-HT which activate 5-HT3 receptor and this stimuli travel from the gastrointestinal tract
via the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) to stimulate vomiting center in the medulla.
Emesis by psychological stimuli such as fear, dread, or obnoxious sights and odors is mediated in
cerebral cortex,
this concept is poorly understood yet.
Nurokinin 1 NK-1, Cannabinoids CB-1 and Histamine could be responsible this effect.
Now we will see the site of action of various antiemetic drugs
Antihistaminic
Antihistaminic antiemetic includes
Cinnarizine, cyclizine and promethazine
Antihistaminic drugs blocks muscarinic M1 receptors or histamine H1 receptors or both types of receptors
in the vestibular tracts that project to the vomiting center and in the CTZ.
Antihistaminic drug Cyclizine is used in motion sickness.
cinnarizine is used in motion sickness and vestibular disorders such as Menière’s disease)
promethazine is used in severe morning sickness of pregnancy.

Antimuscarinics
Antimuscarinics drug Scopolamine is used in motion sickness.
It causes blocking of muscarinic M1 in vestibular tracts.

5-HT3 receptors antagonist
5-HT3 receptors antagonist includes Granisetron, ondansetron, dolasetron, tropisetron and palonsetron.
They are particular value in preventing and treating the vomiting and nausea.
commonly encountered postoperatively as well as that caused by radiation therapy or administration of cytotoxic drugs such as cisplatin.
They prevent emesis by competitively blocking 5-HT3

CBS2’s Dr. Max Gomez reports.

East Texas law enforcement cracking down on illegal use of promethazine drug after noticing increase

This video is about that is the Promethazine hydrochloride tablet uses in hindi - Review phenergan tablets 25 mg - Nausea, Vomiting, Motion sickness, Side Effects, Dsoe @health.plusguru
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Phenergan | Promethazine HCL | Anti Allergic | Uses | Dose | Side effects | Nausea | Vomiting




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Promethazine is a prescription medication used to treat a variety of ailments. It’s commonly used as a sedative, antihistamine, and anti-nausea drug, but can also be used to treat motion sickness, insomnia, and anxiety.
While it’s an effective medication, it also carries some risks that must be understood before taking it. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits and risks of Promethazine and what you need to know to make an informed decision about whether it’s right for you.
We’ll also look at how to use it safely and what to watch out for. With the right information, you can make sure Promethazine is a safe and effective choice for your condition.

What is Promethazine?

Promethazine is an antihistamine and sedative drug used to treat allergies, motion sickness, and nausea. It’s also used to induce sleep and treat anxiety.
Promethazine helps block the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic reactions. It can also block some of the effects of natural chemicals in the body that cause nausea and vomiting.
Promethazine is available in tablet, capsule, liquid, and suppository forms. It’s also available in combination with other medications such as acetaminophen, codeine, and hydrocodone.
Promethazine is available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms.

Benefits of Promethazine

Promethazine is an effective medication for many conditions. It can help reduce allergies, nausea, vomiting, and motion sickness. It can also be used to sedate and induce sleep in people who have difficulty sleeping.
Promethazine can also help reduce anxiety and can be used to help with pain relief when taken in combination with other medications.
Promethazine is generally considered safe when taken as prescribed and monitored by a doctor. It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions and be aware of the potential side effects and risks.

Common Uses of Promethazine

Promethazine is most commonly used to treat allergies, motion sickness, and nausea. It can also be used to induce sleep and treat anxiety.
It’s also commonly used in combination with other medications such as acetaminophen, codeine, and hydrocodone to treat pain.
Promethazine is also used to treat conditions such as hives, itching, and rashes. It can also be used to reduce the effects of certain drugs that cause nausea and vomiting.

Potential Side Effects of Promethazine

Promethazine is generally considered safe when taken as prescribed and monitored by a doctor. However, it can cause some side effects including drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, and constipation.
It can also cause confusion, agitation, and nightmares in some people.
It’s important to talk to your doctor if you experience any of these side effects. Your doctor may recommend reducing the dose or changing the medication.

How to Use Promethazine Safely

It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions when taking Promethazine. Make sure to read the label carefully and take only the recommended dose.
Do not take more than the recommended dose or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor.
It’s also important to take Promethazine with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset. Do not take it if you have had an allergic reaction to it or any of its ingredients.

Interactions with Other Drugs

Promethazine can interact with some medications. Make sure to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and supplements.
This will help your doctor determine if Promethazine is safe and effective for you.
Promethazine can also interact with alcohol, making it more likely to cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Avoid driving or operating machinery while taking Promethazine and drinking alcohol.

Risks of Taking Promethazine

Promethazine carries some risks when taken in large doses or for a long period of time. It can cause drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and agitation.
It can also cause an irregular heartbeat, seizures, and breathing problems.
There are also risks for people with certain medical conditions. People with breathing problems, glaucoma, or asthma should not take Promethazine.

"DISCLAIMER: The content of this video is for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be used as a substitute for medical consultation. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or healthcare professional before taking any medication or starting any treatment. Treatments and medications should be prescribed and supervised by a qualified medical doctor only. Individual results may vary and the effectiveness of any treatment mentioned in this video is not guaranteed. Do not self-medicate, if you have any health problems, it is important to seek medical help immediately.

Phenergan syrup | Promethazine syrup | Promethazine hydrochloride syrup, uses / side effects/ dosage

#phenergansyrup

Time

Topic

00:06 Promethazine syrup introduction.

01:50 Promethazine syrup important information / Warnings.

04:04 Promethazine syrup uses in detail.

05:46 Promethazine syrup side effects.

06:23 Promethazine syrup dosage | dose Promethazine syrup is 1st generation antihistaminic medicine, it is highly sedative medicine. Promethazine syrup is also knows as promethazine hydrochloride syrup or promethazine syrup ip.

The most popular brand name of promethazine hcl syrup is Phenergan syrup.

Phenergan syrup strength is 5mg/5ml and available packing id Phenergan syrup 100ml. Phenargan syrup / Promethazine hydrochloride syrup is contraindicated in the patient who have ever had

1. Asthma 2. COPD 3. Breathing problem 4. Sleep apnea 5. History of seizure 6. Bone marrow depression / weak imunity 7. Glaucoma 8. Enlarge prostate 9. Urination problem 10. Heart disease 11. High BP 12. Liver disease and many other.
Phenargan syrup | Promethazine syrup ip uses to treat

1. Allergic reations

2. Motion sickness

3. Nausea / vomiting

4. Insomina

5. Sleeping disorder And in many other diseases Promethazine syrup | Phenargan syrup side

effects 1 Drowsiness / dizziness 2. Dry mouth 3.

Respiratory depression 4. Blurred vision 5. Dry nasal passage 6. Constipation 7. Frequent urination 8. Sleeping 9. confusion in elderly patient with many other.

We also discuss about promethazine syrup / Phenargan syrup Phenargan syrup strength / Contraindication /

Use in detail / Dosage / Side effects and many

more in hindi.

Related topic covered

1. what is Phenergan used for?

2. How much Phenergan can you give a child?

3. What is in Phenergan cough syrup?

4. Is Phenergan good for sleep?

5. Promethazine hydrochloride syrup uses in hindi.

6. promethazine syrup Phenergan in hindi

Like, share, subscribe

#mohitdadich #phenargan

#promethazin

#promethazinesyrup

#phenergansyrup

Promethazine Syrup (Phenergan syrup) is used to relieve cough, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, or other symptoms caused by allergies or the common cold.

Video Content:
0:00 Promethazine Syrup
0:37 How to use
1:49 Contraindications
2:08 Precautions
2:51 Side Effects

Disclaimer: this video and the comments are meant purely informational! This is not medical advice! If you are looking for medical advice always contact your own doctor.

#Promethazine #Phenergan #medicine

00:06 Promethazine injection introduction & What is in video
01:15 Promethazine injection strength / route
01:58 Promethazine injection contraindication
03:03 Promethazine injection uses
04:40 Promethazine injection dosage / how to inject
06:47 Promethazine injection side effects

Promethazine is a first generation antihistaminic medicine. it is highly sedative and belongs to Phenothazine class.
Promethazine injection is also names as promethazine hcl injection.
Promethazine injection is available in 25mg/ml and 50mg/ml of strength.
Promethazine injection popular brand name is Phenargan injection.
Phenargan injection / Promethazine injection can be injected from both I.V and I.M. route.

Phenargan injestion / Promethazine is contraindicated in the patient who have ever had
1. Asthma
2. COPD
3. Breathing problem
4. Sleep apnea
5. History of seizure
6. Bone marrow depression / weak imunity
7. Glaucoma
8. Enlarge prostate
9. Urination problem
10. Heart disease
11. High BP
12. Liver disease and many other

Phenargan injection | Promethazine injection uses to treat

1. Nausea induced by anaesthetic medication.
2. Post-operative Nausea.
3. Morning sickness
4. Radiation sickness
5. Nausea during pregnancy
6. Allergic reaction include hay fever, anaphylaxis.
7. And in many other diseases
Promethazine injection | Phenargan injection side effects

1. Drowsiness / dizziness
2. Dry mouth
3. Respiratory depression
4. Blurred vision
5. dry nasal passage
6. constipation
7. frequent urination
8. sleeping
9. confusion in elderly patient with many other

We also discuss about promethazine injection / Phenargan injection
Phenargan injection strength
Route of administration
Contraindication
Use in detail
Dosage
Side effects and many more in hindi.

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LEARN ABOUT MEDICINE

#learnaboutmedicine
#mohitdadich
#phenargan
#promethazin
#promethazinInjection

PROMETHAZINE, promethazine hydrochloride, promethazine hcl.
Brand names of Promethazine generic: Phenergan, Remsed, Phenadoz, Promethazine DM, Promethegan.
Promethazine tablets: promethazine 25 mg, promethazine 50 mg.

Promethazine review: what is promethazine?, what is promethazine used for?, promethazine side effects, promethazine uses, promethazine dosage.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Promethazine is used to relieve the symptoms of allergic reactions such as allergic rhinitis (runny nose and watery eyes caused by allergy to pollen, mold or dust), allergic conjunctivitis (red, watery eyes caused by allergies), allergic skin reactions, and allergic reactions to blood or plasma products.

Promethazine is used with other medications to treat anaphylaxis (sudden, severe allergic reactions) and the symptoms of the common cold such as sneezing, cough, and runny nose.
Promethazine is also used to relax and sedate patients before and after surgery, during labor, and at other times.
Promethazine is also used to prevent and control nausea and vomiting that may occur after surgery, and with other medications to help relieve pain after surgery.
Promethazine is also used to prevent and treat motion sickness.
Promethazine helps control symptoms, but will not treat the cause of the symptoms or speed recovery.
Promethazine is in a class of medications called phenothiazines. It works by blocking the action of a certain natural substance in the body.


How should this medicine be used?

Promethazine comes as a tablet and syrup (liquid) to take by mouth and as a suppository to use rectally.
When promethazine is used to treat allergies, it is usually taken one to four times daily, before meals or at bedtime.
When promethazine is used to relieve cold symptoms, it is usually taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
When promethazine is used to treat or prevent nausea and vomiting it is usually taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
Promethazine may also be taken at bedtime the night before surgery to relieve anxiety and produce quiet sleep.

Promethazine suppositories are for rectal use only. Do not try to swallow the suppositories or insert in any other part of your body.

If you are taking promethazine liquid, do not use a household spoon to measure your dose.
Use the measuring spoon or cup that came with the medication or use a spoon made especially for measuring medication.


What special precautions should I follow?

Before taking promethazine:

tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to promethazine, other phenothiazines (certain medications used to treat mental illness, nausea, vomiting, severe hiccups, and other conditions) or any other medications. Also tell your doctor and pharmacist if you have ever had an unusual or unexpected reaction when you took promethazine, another phenothiazine, or any other medication. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you do not know if a medication you are allergic to is a phenothiazine.

tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements and herbal products you are taking or plan to take.

tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding.
If you become pregnant while taking promethazine, call your doctor.
talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking promethazine if you are 65 years of age or older. Older adults should not usually take promethazine because it is not as safe as other medications that can be used to treat the same conditions.

if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking promethazine.

you should know that this medication may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
If you are giving promethazine to a child, watch the child to be sure he or she does not get hurt while riding a bike or participating in other activities that could be dangerous.

ask your doctor about the safe use of alcohol while you are taking this medication.
Alcohol can make the side effects of promethazine worse.
plan to avoid unnecessary or prolonged exposure to sunlight and to wear protective clothing, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
Promethazine may make your skin sensitive to sunlight.


What side effects can this medication cause?

Promethazine can cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

dry mouth.
drowsiness.
listlessness.
difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
nightmares.
dizziness.
ringing in ears.
blurred or double vision.
loss of coordination.
nausea.
vomiting.
nervousness.
restlessness.
hyperactivity.
abnormally happy mood.
stuffy nose.
itching.

Time Topic
00:06 Promethazine syrup introduction.
01:50 Promethazine syrup important information / Warnings.
04:04 Promethazine syrup uses in detail.
05:46 Promethazine syrup side effects.
06:23 Promethazine syrup dosage | dose
Promethazine syrup is 1st generation antihistaminic medicine, it is highly sedative medicine. Promethazine syrup is also knows as promethazine hydrochloride syrup or promethazine syrup ip.
The most popular brand name of promethazine hcl syrup is Phenergan syrup.
Phenergan syrup strength is 5mg/5ml and available packing id Phenergan syrup 100ml.
Phenargan syrup / Promethazine hydrochloride syrup is contraindicated in the patient who have ever had
1. Asthma 2. COPD 3. Breathing problem 4. Sleep apnea 5. History of seizure 6. Bone marrow depression / weak imunity 7. Glaucoma 8. Enlarge prostate 9. Urination problem 10. Heart disease 11. High BP 12. Liver disease and many other.
Phenargan syrup | Promethazine syrup ip uses to treat
1. Allergic reations
2. Motion sickness
3. Nausea / vomiting
4. Insomina
5. Sleeping disorder And in many other diseases
Promethazine syrup | Phenargan syrup side effects
1 Drowsiness / dizziness 2. Dry mouth 3. Respiratory depression 4. Blurred vision 5. Dry nasal passage 6. Constipation 7. Frequent urination 8. Sleeping 9. confusion in elderly patient with many other.
We also discuss about promethazine syrup / Phenargan syrup
Phenargan syrup strength / Contraindication / Use in detail / Dosage / Side effects and many more in hindi.
Related topic covered
1. what is Phenergan used for?
2. How much Phenergan can you give a child?
3. What is in Phenergan cough syrup?
4. Is Phenergan good for sleep?
5. Promethazine hydrochloride syrup uses in hindi.
6. promethazine syrup Phenergan in hindi
Like, share, subscribe
LEARN ABOUT MEDICINE
#learnaboutmedicine
#mohitdadich
#phenargan
#promethazin
#promethazinesyrup
#phenergansyrup

Clinical Cousins cover Promethazine (Phenergan) in their effective and concise "Minute to Master" series.

Promethazine

in this video, I have explained in detail about usage , dosage , and side effects profile of phenergan syrup for children.
#phenergan #kidssleep #babycare #sleep #motherhood #drarshadchildspecialist

Promethazine is a phenothiazine derivative indicated for prevention of nausea and vomiting.

Welcome to Medication Minute, where we provide quick, essential overviews of critical EMS drugs. In this episode, we cover Promethazine (Phenergan), a powerful antiemetic and antihistamine. Learn how to use Phenergan effectively to manage nausea and vomiting, especially when paired with pain medications like morphine. We’ll also highlight important precautions to prevent complications during IV administration.

🔑 Topics Covered:

What is Phenergan?
Indications for nausea and vomiting
Proper adult dosing: 25 mg IV
Critical safety tips: Avoiding tissue necrosis and managing burning sensation
Precautions for co-administration with pain medications
⏱ Quick Facts:

Potentiates sedation when combined with opioids
Requires dilution and slow IV administration to avoid complications
Essential for managing nausea in prehospital settings
Stay informed and ensure safe administration practices in emergency care. 🚑

📢 Subscribe for more practical medication insights tailored for EMS and healthcare professionals.

Pyridium, un medicamento utilizado para aliviar la irritación urinaria. Conocerás las condiciones en las que se prescribe, su mecanismo de acción y la dosificación correcta para un uso seguro y eficaz.

También hablaremos sobre los posibles efectos secundarios y las precauciones importantes a tener en cuenta antes de iniciar el tratamiento. fenazopiridina

#Pyridium #Fenazopiridina #Salud #Medicamentos #GuíaDeMedicamentos

LO 8. Describe how OTC products should be used in the treatment and prevention of UTIs.

Pyridium, Urisept, Use, Relieve pain, burning and discofaart by infection, symptomatic relif, itching, Urgency, side effect, swelling, rapid weight gain, Use,

Phenazopyridine is a medication which, when excreted into the urine, has a local analgesic effect. It is often used to help with the pain, irritation, or urgency caused by urinary tract infections, surgery, or injury to the urinary tract. Phenazopyridine was discovered by Bernhard Joos, the founder of Cilag.

If you're experiencing symptoms like pain, burning, and the feeling of needing to urinate urgently or often due to irritation of the urinary tract, Uristat Ultra 99.5 Mg Tablet Urinary Analgesics can help relieve these discomforts. It doesn't treat the cause of the irritation, but it can provide relief while other treatments take effect. The active ingredient, phenazopyridine, acts as a painkiller to soothe the lining of the urinary tract. It is recommended to take this medication with a full glass of water and with food to help prevent an upset stomach. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Always consult with your doctor before starting this medication to ensure it is the right choice for you.
8068

Para que serve o medicamento Pyridium? Ajuda na dor ao urinar?

Veja nesse vídeo, as indicações, modo de usar, efeitos colaterais, dentre outras informações sobre o medicamento Pyridium.

Já utilizou o Pyridium? Nos conte a sua experiência.

Toda terça-feira tem vídeo novo no canal O Farmacêutico Esclarecedor.

What is AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength?


AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength is a pain reliever that affects the lower part of your urinary tract (bladder and urethra).

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength is used to treat urinary symptoms such as pain or burning, increased urination, and increased urge to urinate. These symptoms can be caused by infection, injury, surgery, catheter, or other conditions that irritate the bladder.

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength will treat urinary symptoms, but this medication will not treat a urinary tract infection. . Take any antibiotic that your doctor prescribes to treat an infection.

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.



AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength side effects.


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength may cause serious side effects. Stop using AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength and call your doctor at once if you have:

little or no urinating;

swelling, rapid weight gain;

confusion, loss of appetite, pain in your side or lower back;

fever, pale or yellowed skin, stomach pain, nausea and vomiting; or

blue or purple appearance of your skin.

Common side effects of AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength may include:

headache;

dizziness; or

upset stomach.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Y



Warnings.


You should not use AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength if you have kidney disease.


Before taking this medicine.


You should not use AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength if you are allergic to it, or if you have kidney disease.

To make sure AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:

liver disease;

diabetes; or

a genetic enzyme deficiency called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.

FDA pregnancy category B. AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength is not expected to harm an unborn baby. Do not use AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength without a doctor's advice if you are pregnant.

It is not known whether phenazopyridine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medicine without a doctor's advice if you are breast-feeding a baby.



How should I take AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Take AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength after meals.

Drink plenty of liquids while you are taking AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength.

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength will most likely darken the color of your urine to an orange or red color. This is a normal effect and is not harmful. Darkened urine may also cause stains to your underwear that may be permanent.

AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength can also permanently stain soft contact lenses, and you should not wear them while taking this medicine.

Do not use AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength for longer than 2 days unless your doctor has told you to.

This medication can cause unusual results with urine tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using AZO Urinary Pain Relief Maximum Strength.

Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.



What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.



What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.



What should I avoid while taking AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength?


Do not use this medication while wearing soft contact lenses. AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength can permanently discolor soft contact lenses.
What other drugs will affect AZO Urinary Pain Relief Max Strength?

Other drugs may interact with phenazopyridine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using.

Discover how NALIXONE can help you fight urinary infections effectively. This powerful medication combines nalidixic acid and phenazopyridine to attack bacteria and relieve pain. Nalidixic acid acts as an antibiotic, preventing bacterial growth, while phenazopyridine calms discomfort in the urinary tract. Learn about the recommended dosage: one gram of nalidixic acid every six hours and 200 milligrams of phenazopyridine three times a day, always under medical supervision.

#UrinaryInfections #Antibiotics #Health #NALIXONE #Nalidixic Acid #Phenazopyridine

This vedio will briefly describe what is phenazopyridine its uses, side effects, dosage and contraindications.
Phenazopyridine uses
Phenazopyridine side effects
Phenazopyridine dosage
Phenazopyridine contraindications
Pyridium 100mg
#medicine
#medicalstudent
#medicinal information by expert pharmacist
#phenazopyridine

Phenazopyridine is a non-opioid analgesic used primarily for the symptomatic relief of pain, burning, urgency, frequency, and discomfort in the lower urinary tract. Here are some key points about its pharmacology:

Mechanism of Action
Phenazopyridine works as a local anesthetic. It exerts its analgesic effect by numbing the mucous membranes of the urinary tract, providing relief from irritation and discomfort.

Pharmacokinetics
Absorption: Phenazopyridine is well absorbed orally.

Distribution: It is distributed throughout the body, with a small amount entering the cerebrospinal fluid.

Metabolism: It is extensively metabolized in the liver.

Excretion: The drug is excreted primarily in the urine, which often turns an orange to reddish color.

Onset of Action: The onset of action is typically within 30-60 minutes after oral administration.

Duration of Action: The effects last for about 6-8 hours.

Half-Life: The elimination half-life is approximately 7-9 hours.

Side Effects
Common side effects include:

Nausea and gastric disturbances

Headache

Orange to red-colored urine

Dizziness

Rash and pruritis (itching)

Jaundice in rare cases

Contraindications
Phenazopyridine should not be used in patients with:

Hypersensitivity to phenazopyridine

Severe liver disease or renal impairment

Glomerulonephritis or pyelonephritis during pregnancy

Precautions
Avoid contact lenses while using phenazopyridine, as it can permanently discolor them.

Avoid driving or operating machinery that requires alertness, as it may cause dizziness.

Uses
Phenazopyridine is used for symptomatic relief of discomfort caused by:

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

Surgery or trauma to the urinary tract

Endoscopic procedures

Insertion of catheters or other instruments

#phenazopyridine

Discover how nalidixic acid and phenazopyridine can help you fight urinary tract infections. Nalidixic acid is a powerful antibiotic that eliminates the bacteria responsible for the infection, while phenazopyridine relieves annoying symptoms such as pain and burning when urinating. Learn about the recommended doses and possible side effects of these medications for safe and effective treatment. Don't miss this crucial information that can improve your health!

#UrinaryInfection #NalidixicAcid #Phenazopyridine #UrinaryHealth

General information regarding Pyridium (Phenazopyridine). Content created leveraging AI with the goal of bridging access across communities. Please flag any suggestions or errors in the comment section. Thank you!

An azo dye since the early 20th century

Banned in many countries

Color red in the bowl????

Can’t cure UTI

Need antibiotics like---- Septra/Cephalexin/Cipro/Nitrofurantoin/Ceftriaxone etc.

Never indulge in self-medication

Just as an adjuvant on top of an appropriate antibiotic

To avoid adverse effects, stop after 2/7 (better to see your doctor)

Discover how UREZOL can be your ally in relieving pain and irritation in the urinary tract. In this video, we explain how this medication is effective in calming the symptoms of urinary tract infections, cystitis and other urinary problems. Learn about phenazopyridine, the active ingredient, which acts as a soothing agent for the walls of the urinary tract, providing quick and effective relief. Don't forget to like and share this video with those who can benefit from this information.

#UREZOL #UrineInfections #Cystitis #UrinaryHealth #Phenazopyridine #PainRelief

Common side effects of Phenazopyridine.
Phenazopyridine is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it can cause side effects. The most common side effects reported by users include:.
Headache:. Some individuals may experience mild to moderate headaches when taking Phenazopyridine. These headaches are usually temporary and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers. If the headaches persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.
Dizziness:. Another common side effect of Phenazopyridine is dizziness. This can occur due to the medication's impact on blood pressure. To minimize the risk of dizziness, it is recommended to stand up slowly from a seated or lying position. If dizziness becomes severe or persists, medical attention should be sought.
Stomach upset:. Phenazopyridine may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort, including nausea and stomach pain. These symptoms can often be alleviated by taking the medication with food. If stomach upset persists or worsens, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.
Changes in urine color:. Phenazopyridine is known to cause an orange or red discoloration of urine. This is a harmless side effect and is not a cause for concern. However, it is important to note that this discoloration can stain fabrics, so caution should be exercised when using the restroom.
Managing these common side effects can greatly enhance your experience with Phenazopyridine. Remember to stay hydrated, take the medication with food, and follow the recommended dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. By implementing these strategies, you can minimize the impact of these side effects and focus on the relief provided by Phenazopyridine.
Rare but serious side effects of Phenazopyridine.
While rare, there are some serious side effects associated with Phenazopyridine that require immediate medical attention. If you experience any of the following symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical help promptly:.
Allergic reactions:. Allergic reactions to Phenazopyridine can manifest as hives, rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention. If you suspect an allergic reaction, stop taking the medication and seek emergency medical assistance.
Blood disorders:. In rare cases, Phenazopyridine can cause blood disorders such as methemoglobinemia, hemolytic anemia, or agranulocytosis. Symptoms may include pale skin, fatigue, shortness of breath, rapid heart rate, jaundice, or unusual bleeding or bruising. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.
Liver or kidney problems:. Phenazopyridine can potentially cause liver or kidney problems. If you experience symptoms such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, abdominal pain, or persistent fatigue, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.
While these side effects are rare, it is important to be aware of them and seek medical attention if necessary. Remember to always follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.
Managing common side effects of Phenazopyridine.
If you experience common side effects of Phenazopyridine, there are several strategies you can employ to manage them effectively:.
Headache:. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help alleviate headaches associated with Phenazopyridine. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare professional if headaches persist or worsen.
Dizziness:. To minimize the risk of dizziness, it is advisable to stand up slowly from a seated or lying position. If dizziness becomes severe or persists, it is important to seek medical attention.
Stomach upset:. Taking Phenazopyridine with food can help alleviate stomach upset. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.
Changes in urine color:. The discoloration of urine caused by Phenazopyridine is harmless but can stain fabrics. To prevent staining, it is advisable to be cautious when using the restroom and to flush promptly.
By following these management strategies, you can minimize the impact of common side effects and ensure a more comfortable experience with Phenazopyridine.
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"DISCLAIMER: The content of this video is for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be used as a substitute for medical consultation. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or healthcare professional before taking any medication or starting any treatment. Treatments and medications should be prescribed and supervised by a qualified medical doctor only. Individual results may vary and the effectiveness of any treatment mentioned in this video is not guaranteed. Do not self-medicate, if you have any health problems, it is important to seek medical help immediately.

Phenazopyridine, an effective analgesic to relieve discomfort in the urinary tract. In this video, we explain how it acts directly on the urinary tract to reduce pain and burning. You will learn the correct way to take it: three times a day after eating, and for a maximum of two days, always following your doctor's instructions. Don't miss this crucial information to improve your well-being.

Like and share this video with those who may need it! #Phenazopyridine #UrinaryPain #Health #Analgesic

Your Medication Phenazopyridine

Phenazopyridine is also known as the brand names: Azo-Gesic [OTC] [DSC], Pyridium and Urinary Pain Relief [OTC].
Phenazopyridine come in 95, 100, and 200 mg tablets.
Phenazopyridine is most commonly used to treat painful or difficult urination. It is usually taken by mouth, two tablets 3 time daily with or after meals for two days.
You may see red urine discoloration.
Some less common side effects of phenazopyridine are headache, dizziness, and stomach cramps.
Some rare side effects are kidney failure, hepatitis, rash, skin pigmentation, and vertigo.
While taking phenazopyridine, it is important to tell your doctor or pharmacist if:
• You experience headache, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea
• You have signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling, tightness of the chest, etc.)
• You have signs of liver problems (dark urine, feeling tired, lack of appetite, nausea, abdominal pain, light-colored stools, vomiting, or yellow skin or eyes
• You start taking new medications, vitamins or supplements
• Your condition does not improve or you develop new or worsening symptoms